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DTSTAMP:20260625T154306Z
UID:863@nordcaseforum.easyredmine.com
DTSTART:20230214T000000
DTEND:20230214T000000
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CREATED:20230214T151257
DESCRIPTION:This case includes a large amount of diagnoses and procedures b
 ut we still consider it to be rather minor because the suggested changes a
 re mostly of principal nature without a need for economic analyses. Furthe
 rmore\, quite a few patients will be affected by the changes.  To facilita
 te the understanding of this case\, read the parts (A1-F) one by one and f
 ilter the tables of the enclosed TC in the column “Part”\, also one by
  one.  Swedish DRG codes on a three-digit level in the following text incl
 ude all sub-codes.  Cases with interventions for problems belonging to MDC
  98 are sometimes grouped unsatisfactory. This is because it is the legal 
 gender that affects the grouping\, not the biological gender. All the diag
 noses below belong to MDC 98 and\, in the grouper\, the grouping features 
 will be changed to corresponding values beginning with 12 if the legal gen
 der is male or 13 if the legal gender is female.  A.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&
 nbsp\; A630 ‘Condyloma acuminatum’ (A6300 ‘Anogenital (venereal) war
 ts’) including the Swedish sub-codes A630A\, A630B\, A630C &amp\; A630X 
 have DGCAT 98M03 that is converted to 12M03 or 13M03 depending on the pati
 ent’s legal gender. Usual interventions for venereal warts are the follo
 wing.  A1.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; KGD00/KGSD00 ’Parti
 al excision of glans penis’\, KGD10/KGSD10 ’Destruction of lesion of p
 enis’ and KGD96/KGSD96 ’Other partial excision of penis’. These code
 s have PROCPR 12S02 that leads to DRG N15N/O ’Penisoperationer’ (341X/
 O ‘Penis procedures’) if the patient is male.  A legal female with a r
 emaining penis\, however\, is grouped to DRG Z60N/O ’Annan sällsynt\, e
 ller felaktig\, kombination av huvuddiagnos och åtgärd’ (477N/O ’Rar
 e or incorrect combination of diagnosis and other procedure’). A penis p
 rocedure is a penis procedure irrespective of the gender so we want also t
 hese cases to be grouped to DRG N15N/O ’Penisoperationer’ (341X/O ‘P
 enis procedures’). This can be achieved by insertion of additional rules
  in the table drg_logic\, rules that are copies of the existing with 12S02
  but with ‘mdc’ = 13 instead of 12 (see TC C934\, sheet drg_logic\, pa
 rt A1).  A2.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; KFD73/KFSD73 ‘Des
 truction of lesion of skin of scrotum’ and KGD20/KGSD20 ’Destruction o
 f lesion of skin of penis’ have PROCPR 12S08 (among others) that leads t
 o DRG N32O ’Andra operationer vid sjukdom i prostata\, pung etc\, öppen
 vård’ (345O ‘Other male reproductive system o. r. procedures\, short 
 therapy’) or DRG N31N ’Andra operationer vid benign sjukdom i prostata
 \, pung etc’ (345X ‘Other male reproductive system o. r. procedures ex
 cept for malignancy’) when the principal diagnosis belongs to MDC 12 but
  only together with greater anesthesia. Without greater anesthesia there w
 ill be the conservative DRG N50 ‘Inflammation/infektion i pung\, penis e
 tc\, …’ (350 ‘Inflammation of the male reproductive system …).  Th
 ese groupings are OK for males but a legal female with a remaining penis\,
  however\, is grouped very differently\, namely to DRG J79 ’Hudingrepp\,
  övriga\, …’ (826V ’Minor dermatologic intervention) in primary car
 e and specialized outpatient care and to DRG O45C/E ’Infektion i område
 t adnexa-vulva\, …’ (368 ‘Infections\, female reproductive system) f
 or inpatients. Once again\, a penis procedure is a penis procedure and a s
 crotal procedure is a scrotal procedure irrespective of the gender so we w
 ant also legal females with a remaining penis to be grouped to the same DR
 Gs as biological/legal males. This can be achieved by insertion of additio
 nal rules in the table drg_logic\, rules that are copies of the existing w
 ith 12S08 but with ‘mdc’ = 13 instead of 12 (with exception for the ru
 les with 12M01). In addition\, PROCPR 09V05 must be deleted from KFD73/KFS
 D73 and KGD20/KGSD20 to prevent that the cases are grouped to DRG J79 ’H
 udingrepp\, övriga\, …’ (826V ’Minor dermatologic intervention). Af
 ter that\, KFD73/KFSD73 and KGD20/KGSD20 without greater anesthesia on a l
 egal female with a remaining penis will still be grouped to DRG O45 (Infec
 tions\, female reproductive system). To get DRG N50 instead we can do the 
 following.  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; Add
  a new PDGPRO (12P50) to A630/A6300 and the Swedish sub-codes A630A\, A630
 B\, A630C &amp\; A630X.  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp
 \;&nbsp\; Add a new DGPROP (12X50) to KFD73/KFSD73 and KGD20/ KGSD20.  ·&
 nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; Insert new rules b
 ased on these features leading to DRG N50.  See TC C934\, sheets drg_logic
 \, proc_feat\, dgprop_name &amp\; pdgprop_name\, part A2.  A3.&nbsp\;&nbsp
 \;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; LEB10/LESB10 ’Excision of lesion of vagin
 a’\, LEB30/LESB30 ’Destruction of lesion of vaginal mucosa’\, LFB10/
 LFSB10 ’Excision of lesion of vulva or perineum’ and LFB20/LFSB20 ‘D
 estruction of lesion of vulva or perineum’. These codes have PROCPR 13S0
 4 (and OR = 1) that leads to DRG O20 ’Operationer på cervix\, vagina oc
 h vulva\, …’ (360 ‘Vagina\, cervix &amp\; vulva procedures’) when 
 the principal diagnosis belongs to MDC 13.  A legal male with remaining fe
 male genital organs\, however\, is grouped to DRG Z60N/O ’Annan sällsyn
 t\, eller felaktig\, kombination av huvuddi-agnos och åtgärd’ (477N/O 
 ’Rare or incorrect combination of diagnosis and other procedure’). An 
 intervention on vagina or vulva is an intervention on vagina or vulva irre
 spective of the legal gender so we want also legal males with remaining fe
 male genital organs to be grouped to the same DRGs as biological/legal fem
 ales\, i.e. DRG O20/360. This can be achieved by insertion of additional r
 ules in the table drg_logic\, rules that are copies of the existing with 1
 3S04 but with ‘mdc’ = 12 instead of 13. See TC C934\, sheet drg_logic\
 , part A3.  B.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; C763 ’Malign tumör i 
 bäckenet’ (C7630 ’Malignant neoplasm of pelvis’) has DGCAT 98M01 th
 at is converted to 12M01 or 13M01 depending on the patient’s legal gende
 r. Possible interventions (among others) are all where the procedure code 
 begins with NER (code plus NESR).  NER09/NESR09 Incomplete excision of sof
 t tissue tumour of pelvis  NER19/NESR19 Complete excision of soft tissue t
 umour of pelvis  NER29/NESR29 Extended excision of soft tissue tumour of p
 elvis  NER39/NESR39 Block excision of soft tissue tumour of pelvis  NER49/
 NESR49 Incomplete excision of tumour of bone or cartilage of pelvis  NER59
 /NESR59 Complete excision of tumour of bone or cartilage of pelvis  NER69/
 NESR69 Extended excision of tumour of bone or cartilage of pelvis  NER79/N
 ESR79 Block excision of tumour of bone or cartilage of pelvis  NER99/NESR9
 9 Other operation for tumour of pelvis  These cases are all grouped to DRG
  Z60N/O ’Annan sällsynt\, eller felaktig\, kombination av huvuddiagnos 
 och åtgärd’ (477N/O ’Rare or incorrect combination of diagnosis and 
 other procedure’) irrespective of the patient’s gender. This is becaus
 e there are no rules for the combination MDC 12 or 13 and the existing PRO
 CPR values of the procedure codes beginning with NER/NESR.  This is unsati
 sfactory and we want the greater interventions (Complete excisions\, Exten
 ded excisions and Block excisions) to be grouped to DRG N01N ‘Stor bäck
 enoperation vid sjukdomar i prostata\, pung\, penis etc’ (335N ‘Major 
 male pelvic procedure’) or DRG O01N ‘Radikal hysterektomi\, vulvektomi
  och bäckenutrymning’ (353N ‘Pelvic evisceration\, radical hysterecto
 my &amp\; radical vulvectomy’) depending on the gender of the patient. T
 his is easily achieved by adding PROCPR 12S01 and 13S01 to the procedure c
 odes for the greater interventions. The other (Incomplete excisions and Ot
 her operation) can have PROCPR 12S08 ‘Other male reproductive system OR 
 procedure’ and 13S08 ‘Other female reproductive system OR procedure’
  that will lead to DRG N32O ‘Andra operationer vid sjukdom i prostata\, 
 pung etc\, öppenvård\, (345O ‘Other male reproductive system o. r. pro
 cedures\, short therapy’ and DRG O39O ‘Andra operationer vid gynekolog
 iska problem\, öppenvård’ (365O ‘Other female reproductive system o.
  r. procedures\, short therapy’) respectively for outpatients and DRG N3
 0 ‘Andra operationer vid tumör i prostata\, pung etc\, …’ and DRG O
 39C/E ‘Andra operationer vid gynekologiska problem\, …’ (365 ‘Othe
 r female reproductive system o. r. procedures’). One can question the ne
 ed for PROCPR values beginning with 12 or 13 for the NESR codes for excisi
 on of tumors of bone or cartilage. These codes are probably used together 
 with principal diagnoses in MDC 08 but C7630 ’Malignant neoplasm of pelv
 is’ may also occur. See TC C934\, sheet proc_feat\, part B.  C.&nbsp\;&n
 bsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; I862 ‘Bäckenvaricer’ (I8620 ’Pelvic vari
 ces’) that belongs to MDC 98 can be treated with different interventions
 \, among them VPC91/PHSB99 ‘Ligature of other vein’). Due to PROCPR 12
 S03\, inpatient males are then grouped to DRG N11 ‘Testikeloperationer f
 ör benigna sjukdomar\, …’ (340 ‘Testes procedures for non-malignanc
 y …’) and outpatient males are grouped to DRG N12O ‘Testikeloperatio
 ner\, öppenvård’ (340O ‘Testes procedures\, short therapy’). Femal
 es\, inpatients as well as outpatients\, are grouped to DRG Z60N/O ’Anna
 n sällsynt\, eller felaktig\, kombination av huvuddiagnos och åtgärd’
  (477N/O ’Rare or incorrect combination of diagnosis and other procedure
 ’).  None of these groupings are OK. Other possible interventions\, e.g.
  VPA90 ‘Öppen exploration av annan visceral ven’\, VPL90 ’Annan öp
 pen operation på annan visceral ven’ &amp\; VPW90 ’Annan endovaskulä
 r operation i annan visceral ven’ (plus code for all three is PHSWD9 ’
 Other operation on vein of abdomen’) are grouped to DRG N31 ’Andra ope
 rationer vid benign sjukdom i prostata\, pung etc’ (345 ‘Other male re
 productive system o. r. procedures except for malignancy’) and DRG O39 
 ’Andra operationer vid gynekologiska problem’ (365 ‘Other female rep
 roductive system o. r. procedures) and we want VPC91/PHSB99 to be grouped 
 in the same way when the principal diagnosis is I8620 ’Pelvic varices’
 .  This can be achieved by replacing PROCPRO 12S03 with PROCPRO 12S08 and 
 13S08 for VPC91/PHSB99. (PROCPR 12S03 must be deleted because otherwise th
 at property will still lead to the DRGs N11/340 and N12O/340O mentioned ab
 ove.)  However\, VPC91/PHSB99 for the treatment of I861 ‘Varikocele’ (
 I8610 ‘Scrotal varices’) must still lead to the DRGs N11/340 and N12O/
 340O mentioned above. To achieve that we can add a new PDGPRO (12P11) to I
 861/I8610 and a new PROCPR (12S11) to VPC91/PHSB99 and insert rules based 
 on these features leading to the DRGs N11/340 and N12O/340O. See TC C934\,
  sheet drg_logic\, dg_feat\, proc_feat\,&nbsp\; pdgprop_name and procprop_
 name\, part C.  D.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; P155 ‘Förlossningsskada 
 på yttre könsorgan’ (P1550 ’Birth injury to external genitalia’). 
  (Note that it is about birth injuries on the newborn\, not on the mother.
 ) Gender correction does not occur in newborns but we still see a problem 
 with this code. The code belongs to MDC 98 that is converted to MDC 12 if 
 the newborn is male and 13 if the newborn is female. All interventions tha
 t may be relevant on males have a PROCPRO beginning with 12S or 12V so new
 born males are grouped adequate.  Newborn females with birth injury to ext
 ernal genitalia can be treated with procedures where the codes begin with 
 LFE (plus codes beginning with LFSE) that stands for repair of vulva or pe
 rineum and they are also grouped adequate.  However\, it is possible to us
 e also procedure codes beginning with MBC (plus codes beginning with MBSC)
 \, e.g. MBSC20 ‘Repair of obstetric laceration of vulva’. None of them
  has a PROCPR beginning with 13 so all newborn females are grouped to DRG 
 Z60N/O ’Annan sällsynt\, eller felaktig\, kombination av huvuddiagnos o
 ch åtgärd’ (477N/O ’Rare or incorrect combination of diagnosis and o
 ther procedure’).  All of the MBSC codes have PROCPR 14S04 ’Procedure 
 of normal delivery’\, which seems remarkable. Repair of obstetric lacera
 tions is hardly a procedure of normal delivery.  We suggest that the varva
 l text for PROCPR 14S04 is changed to “Procedure associated with deliver
 y” and that PROCPRO 13S04 ‘Vagina\, cervix or vulva procedure’ is ad
 ded to the MBC/MBSC codes\, similar to the procedure codes beginning with 
 LFE (plus codes beginning with LFSE). Then newborn females treated with a 
 intervention where the code begins with MBSC will be grouped to DRG O20 
 ’Operationer på cervix\, vagina och vulva’ (360 Vagina\, cervix &amp\
 ; vulva procedures). See TC C934\, sheet proc_feat\, part D.  E.&nbsp\;&nb
 sp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; Injuries of external genital organs\, diagnoses 
 with DGCAT 98M99:  S302/S3020 Contusion of external genital organs  S315/S
 3150 Open wound of other and unspecified external genital organs  S380/S38
 00 Crushing injury of external genital organs  S382/S3820 Traumatic amputa
 tion of external genital organs  Possible interventions:  KFH70/KFSH70 Sut
 ure of scrotum  KFH73/KFSH73 Reconstruction of scrotum  KFH96/KFSH96 Other
  reconstructive operation of scrotum and scrotal organs  KGH00/KGSH00 Sutu
 re of penis  KGH96/KGSH96 Other reconstructive operation on penis  LFE00/L
 FSE00 Suture of vulva  LFE10/LFSE10 Plastic repair of vulva  LFE20/LFSE20 
 Suture of perineum  LFE96/LFSE96 Other repair of vulva or perineum  The co
 des beginning with KF or KG lead to the following DRGs when the patient is
  male:  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; DRG N32
 O ’Andra operationer vid sjukdom i prostata\, pung etc\, öppenvård’ 
 (345O Other male reproductive system o. r. procedures\, short therapy) via
  PROCPR 12S08.  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;
  DRG N31N ’Andra operationer vid benign sjukdom i prostata\, pung etc’
  (345X Other male reproductive system o. r. procedures except for malignan
 cy) via PROCPR 12S08.  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;
 &nbsp\; DRG N15 ’Penisoperationer’ (341X Penis procedures) (but KGSH00
  only with greater anesthesia) via PROCPR 12S02.  The codes beginning with
  LF lead to  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; DR
 G O20 ’Operationer på cervix\, vagina och vulva’ (360 Vagina\, cervix
  &amp\; vulva procedures) via PROCPR 13S04 (but LFSE00 &amp\; LFSE20 only 
 with greater anesthesia) when the patient is female.  However\, a legal fe
 male with remaining male external genitals and a legal male with remaining
  female external genitals are incorrectly grouped.  We suggest insertion o
 f extra rules for the DRGs mentioned above and in these extra rules the MD
 C values are changed from 12 to 13 and vice versa. See TC C934\, sheet drg
 _logic\, part E (this are the same changes as in part A1\, A2 &amp\; A3). 
  F.&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; Sterilization  ICD code Z302 (Z3020
  ‘Sterilization’) has DGCAT 98M04 which is converted to 12M04 or 13M04
 \, depending of the legal gender of the patient but these DGCAT values are
  not used in the table drg_logic\, at least not in the Swedish version. Th
 ere the MDC values (12 or 13) are used instead.  Possible interventions:  
 KFD46/KFSD46 Bilateral vasectomy or ligature of vas deferens  LGA00/LGSA00
  Sterilisation by ligature of Fallopian tubes  LGA10/LGSA10 Sterilisation 
 by destruction or division of Fallopian tubes  LGA11/LGSA11 Laparoscopic s
 terilisation by destruction or division of Fallopian tubes  LGA20/LGSA20 S
 terilisation by constriction of Fallopian tubes  LGA21/LGSA21 Laparoscopic
  sterilisation by constriction of Fallopian tubes  LGA22/LGSA22 Hysterosco
 pic sterilisation  LGA96/LGSA96 Other female sterilisation  LGA97/LGSA97 O
 ther laparoscopic female sterilisation  LGA98/LGSA98 Other transluminal en
 doscopic sterilisation  Together with ICD code Z302 these procedure codes 
 lead to  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; DRG N2
 1 ’Resektion eller ligatur av sädesledare för sterilisering\, …’ (
 351X Sterilization\, male) via PROCPR 12S07  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\
 ;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; DRG O25 ’Gynekologisk laparoskopi eller ö
 ppen sterilisering\, …’ (361 Gynecological laparoscopy or sterilizatio
 n in laparatomy) via PROCPR 13S03  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&n
 bsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; DRG O27 ’Laparoskopisk/endoskopisk operation på tub
 or för sterilisering\, …’ (362 Laparoscopic or other endoscopic steri
 lization) via PROCPR 13S07  ·&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&n
 bsp\;&nbsp\; DRG P06N ’Vaginal förlossning\, med sterilisering och/elle
 r skrapning’ (374 Vaginal delivery w sterilization &amp\;/or d&amp\;c)\,
  via PROCPR 14S02\, (but only together with delivery). These groupings are
  OK as long as the legal gender is the same as the biological gender but o
 therwise there will be misleading DRGs.  KFD46/ KFSD46 (Bilateral vasectom
 y or ligature of vas deferens) on a legal female is grouped to DRG O99/ 85
 2 (Other doctor visits for diseases in the area of adnexa-vulva\, …) or 
 DRG O50/369 (Menstrual &amp\; other female reproductive system disorders).
   All procedures beginning with LGA/ LGSA mentioned above on a legal male 
 is grouped to DRG Z60/ 477 (Rare or incorrect combination of diagnosis and
  other procedure).  The latter cases should be grouped according to the pe
 rformed procedures and that can be achieved by insertion of new rules for 
 the DRGs N21/351\, O25/361\, O27/362\, rules that are copies of the existi
 ng with PROCPR 12S07\, 13S03 or 13S07 but MDC = 12 is changed to MDC = 13 
 and vice versa. See TC C934\, sheet drg_logic\, part F  There is no need t
 o do a change for DRG P06N because the rules for that DRG don’t demand a
  specific MDC.
LAST-MODIFIED:20230411T112656
ORGANIZER:mailto:mats.fernstrom@socialstyrelsen.se
PRIORITY:5
SEQUENCE:0
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:Surgery for diagnoses belonging to MDC 98
URL;VALUE=URI:https://nordcaseforum.easyredmine.com/issues/863
ATTENDEE;CN=Mats Fernström:mailto:mats.fernstrom@socialstyrelsen.se
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